INQ316

TitleLong
Report to the Minister for Police and Emergency Services on ACT Government coordination and response during the 2019-20 Bushfire Season
INQAuthor
Deputy Commissioner Ray Johnson APM/ACT Emergency Services Agency
Year
InquiryType
DisasterType
State

Recommendations for this Inquiry

INQ-ref REC-UID CODE SubCode SrcNUM Recommendation
INQ316 REC316-4014 A - Responsibility 25 - Inquiry, audit, lessons management and after action review Recommendation 1

That Justice and Community Safety Directorate (JACS) lead a working group from across relevant organisations to undertake the five year review of the Emergencies Act in conjunction with a wholistic review of the Emergency Plan and relevant sub-plans; and recommendations from this review, to the e

INQ316 REC316-4035 E - Agency Organisation 32 - Doctrine, standards, and reform Recommendation 22

Review, refine and implement the joint ESA/EPSDD Arrangement for Fire Management in the ACT with the previous recommendation in mind.

INQ316 REC316-4036 E - Agency Organisation 12 - EM agency and authority Recommendation 23

Government give consideration to investment in professional specialities such as fire behaviour analysts, airbase managers, aerial firefighting technical specialists etc for the RFS.

INQ316 REC316-4037 F - Research and technology 17 - Assets and technology Recommendation 24

Consideration be given to developing alternate website contingency in the event of a critical failure and an assurance review across all community facing Government websites.

INQ316 REC316-4038 A - Responsibility 25 - Inquiry, audit, lessons management and after action review Recommendation 25

The CCIP be reviewed in conjunction with the review of the Emergency Plan and the two synchronised. A workable approach to delivering operational emergency communications and strategic WhoG communications is developed with simple and clear reporting arrangements.

INQ316 REC316-4039 E - Agency Organisation 12 - EM agency and authority Recommendation 26

Establish a Communications Working Group (CWG) with representatives from across key Directorates (CMTEDD, ESA, ACT Policing, Health, CHS, EPSDD for example) to review the CCIP and to further identify how the CCIP can be best implemented and utilised.

INQ316 REC316-4040 B - Preparedness 41 - Emergency Management exercises Recommendation 27

The PICC be exercised in conjunction with any and all Emergency Plan exercises to test and refine strengthened arrangements.

INQ316 REC316-4041 A - Responsibility 9 - Community education Recommendation 28

The ESA Community Education and Engagement program be adapted to include an expanded role for RFS volunteers and include a wider set of stakeholders who are more vulnerable to the impact of bushfire.

INQ316 REC316-4042 A - Responsibility 25 - Inquiry, audit, lessons management and after action review Recommendation 29

ACT Government undertake a detailed legislative review to ensure that information regarding vulnerable community members can be appropriately accessed, provided and used during an emergency event.

INQ316 REC316-4043 C - Response 15 - Inter-service cooperation Recommendation 30

NDIA be engaged in regard to information sharing in emergencies as part of the above actions.

INQ316 REC316-4044 C - Response 11 - Evacuation and shelters Recommendation 31

A Relocation and Evacuation working group be established from stakeholder organisations to consider and develop an Evacuation and Relocations Sub- Plan. The Sub-Plan should consider the lessons learned this year and address principles, lead agency, WHoG coordination, trigger points etc.

INQ316 REC316-4045 A - Responsibility 42 - Culture and Heritage Recommendation 32

WHoG desktop exercise should be conducted to test and support relocation and evacuation planning.

INQ316 REC316-4046 D - Recovery 33 - Relief and recovery Recommendation 33

Emergency Plan and Recovery sub-plans should be amended to better define recovery mechanisms and responsibilities, including hand over points to recovery authorities and community engagement for the delivery of long term recovery mechanisms.

INQ316 REC316-4047 E - Agency Organisation 37 - Funding Recommendation 34

Government consider an alternative funding arrangement for extraordinary costs borne by Government agencies in combating emergencies such as bushfires.

INQ316 REC316-4048 E - Agency Organisation 37 - Funding Recommendation 35

Government consider adopting a similar model to NSW for the management of emergency costs and reimbursements within ACT Government agencies.

INQ316 REC316-4049 E - Agency Organisation 32 - Doctrine, standards, and reform Interim Report Recommendation 1

The Emergencies Act 2004 be amended to allow for the appointment of the EC to be made for a discretionary time period of up to 28 days with the requirement for a legislated review of the appointment to be removed.

INQ316 REC316-4050 E - Agency Organisation 32 - Doctrine, standards, and reform Interim Report Recommendation 2

The Emergencies Act 2004 be amended to allow for the provision for a Deputy Emergency Controller to be appointed, independent of the initial appointment of an EC. The powers and functions of this appointment to be contingent on the absence of the EC.

INQ316 REC316-4051 E - Agency Organisation 32 - Doctrine, standards, and reform Interim Report Recommendation 3

The Emergencies Act 2004 be amended so that the powers, including delegations, available to an EC be granted on their appointment and remain in place under the same section of the Act for the duration of their appointment rather than being drawn from different sections of the Act that are depende

INQ316 REC316-4034 C - Response 15 - Inter-service cooperation Recommendation 21

Efforts be increased to build trust, confidence and a common operating picture across PCS and RFS and seek mechanisms that identifies RFS and PCS as equitable partners in delivery of fire management across the territory.

INQ316 REC316-4033 A - Responsibility 25 - Inquiry, audit, lessons management and after action review Recommendation 20

The BFC Terms of Reference be reviewed to ensure they are contemporary and reflect learnings from this and recent bushfire seasons.

INQ316 REC316-4032 B - Preparedness 41 - Emergency Management exercises Recommendation 19

Concurrent and/or non–standard emergencies such as energy supply impacts be included in future exercise programs.

INQ316 REC316-4015 E - Agency Organisation 12 - EM agency and authority Recommendation 2

The working group should report to SEMSOG on progress.

INQ316 REC316-4016 E - Agency Organisation 12 - EM agency and authority Recommendation 3

That the Emergency Plan be amended to include considerations for declaring a State of Alert or Emergency (and also wind back from these) and guidance as to what actions and decisions at a minimum should be taken as a consequence of such a declaration.

INQ316 REC316-4017 C - Response 15 - Inter-service cooperation Recommendation 4

The working group (Rec 1) should include relevant stakeholders deciding collectively what the declaration might mean for such things as sub and supporting plans and the relevant community messages and calls to action.

INQ316 REC316-4018 A - Responsibility 25 - Inquiry, audit, lessons management and after action review Recommendation 5

The five year review of the Emergencies Act examine amendments to better define the rationale for a State of Alert / State of Emergency whilst ensuring that the relevant Minister / Chief Minister still has sufficient discretion to make a declaration based on advice from relevant Government offici

INQ316 REC316-4019 C - Response 15 - Inter-service cooperation Recommendation 6

In collaboration with other jurisdictions the ACT share the learnings for this bushfire event and work to officially embedded values officers and RRATs as key elements of bushfire response.

INQ316 REC316-4020 E - Agency Organisation 16 - Training and behaviour Recommendation 7

EPSDD and ESA work together to develop values officer training and accreditation.

INQ316 REC316-4021 E - Agency Organisation 32 - Doctrine, standards, and reform Recommendation 8

The Emergency Plan be amended to better reflect the intent of the Emergencies Act in the establishment of a Management Executive, separate to SEMSOG, on the appointment of an EC.

INQ316 REC316-4022 E - Agency Organisation 12 - EM agency and authority Recommendation 9

That when determining their Management Executive, at a minimum the EC should consider appointing Director-General JACS and the PIC as standing members.

INQ316 REC316-4023 B - Preparedness 41 - Emergency Management exercises Recommendation 10

An opportunity to exercise and test the formation and functioning of a Management Executive through desktop and/or limited scenario-based exercises be provided.

INQ316 REC316-4024 E - Agency Organisation 32 - Doctrine, standards, and reform Recommendation 11

The Government consider amendments to the Emergencies Act to include provision for a Deputy ESA Commissioner.

INQ316 REC316-4025 E - Agency Organisation 32 - Doctrine, standards, and reform Recommendation 12

The Emergency Plan and ECC Ops Plan be amended to better articulate the delivery of emergency management vs the delivery of the emergency plan.

INQ316 REC316-4026 E - Agency Organisation 12 - EM agency and authority Recommendation 13

The role, level, requirements and expectations of an ECC LO be clarified in the Emergency Plan and ECC Ops Sub-plan.

INQ316 REC316-4027 E - Agency Organisation 12 - EM agency and authority Recommendation 14

All organisations who have a role in the ECC should review their existing arrangements to ensure there is a sufficient cohort of staff to maintain a presence in the ECC at a level and with an imprimatur sufficient to make decisions and allocate resources and have access to senior executive levels

INQ316 REC316-4028 B - Preparedness 41 - Emergency Management exercises Recommendation 15

Any changes to the ECC structure and role be exercised both within ESA and across a WHoG exercise and testing program.

INQ316 REC316-4029 F - Research and technology 17 - Assets and technology Recommendation 16

ACT Government continues to develop the concept for an ACT specific emergency app whilst also using national coordination mechanisms to support an affordable nationally standard all-hazards mobile app.

INQ316 REC316-4030 F - Research and technology 17 - Assets and technology Recommendation 17

Continue to explore options in the short term to improve the functionality and relationship with NSW RFS ‘Fires Near Me’ with respect to ACT specific information before the 2020-21 bushfire season.

INQ316 REC316-4031 E - Agency Organisation 12 - EM agency and authority Recommendation 18

The ESA hold bi-lateral executive level meetings with the utility providers on a regular basis in consultation with other relevant Government stakeholders.

INQ316 REC316-4052 E - Agency Organisation 32 - Doctrine, standards, and reform Interim Report Recommendation 4

The ACT Emergencies Act 2004 be amended to clarify that the powers of the EC encompass the power to direct agencies and directorates to share personal information for the preservation of life and protection of Canberrans.